Relational Contracts with Private Information On the Future Value of the Relationship
The Upside of Implicit Downsizing Costs

Authors:

Fahn, Matthias (JKU Linz)
Klein, Nicolas (University of Montreal)

Abstract:

We analyze a relational contracting problem, in which the principal has private information about the future value of the relationship. In order to reduce bonus payments, the principal is tempted to claim that the value of the future relationship is lower than it actually is. To induce truth-telling, the optimal relational contract may introduce distortions after a bad report. For some levels of the discount factor, output is reduced by more than would be sequentially optimal. This distortion is attenuated over time even if prospects remain bad. Our model thus provides an alternative explanation for indirect short-run costs of downsizing.

Keywords:

relational contracts; sequential inefficiencies; downsizing

JEL-Classification:

C73; D86

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Relational Contracts with Private Information On the Future Value of the Relationship
The Upside of Implicit Downsizing Costs
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